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Coloring problems

  • Given an undirected graph \(G=(V,E)\), a solution assigns a color to every vertex so that adjacent vertices receive different colors.

  • Equivalently, a solution is a partition of \(V\) into stable sets; the minimum number of colors is the chromatic number \(\chi(G)\).

Problem Acronym Difference
Vertex coloring problem VCP The central problem of the family.